Asymptotics of Wide Networks from Feynman Diagrams
Ethan Dyer, Guy Gur-Ari
2020International Conference on Learning Representations23 citations
Abstract
Understanding the asymptotic behavior of wide networks is of considerable interest. In this work, we present a general method for analyzing this large width behavior. The method is an adaptation of Feynman diagrams, a standard tool for computing multivariate Gaussian integrals. We apply our method to study training dynamics, improving existing bounds and deriving new results on wide network evolution during stochastic gradient descent. Going beyond the strict large width limit, we present closed-form expressions for higher-order terms governing wide network training, and test these predictions empirically.
Topics & Concepts
Feynman diagramComputer scienceGaussianLimit (mathematics)Applied mathematicsMaximum cutGradient descentMultivariate statisticsAlgorithmMathematicsStatistical physicsMathematical optimizationTheoretical computer scienceArtificial neural networkArtificial intelligenceMachine learningMathematical analysisPhysicsMathematical physicsQuantum mechanicsGraphStochastic Gradient Optimization TechniquesMarkov Chains and Monte Carlo MethodsTensor decomposition and applications