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“ <i>Candidatus</i> Liberibacter asiaticus” Secretes Nonclassically Secreted Proteins That Suppress Host Hypersensitive Cell Death and Induce Expression of Plant Pathogenesis-Related Proteins

Peixiu Du, Chao Zhang, Xiuping Zou, Zongcai Zhu, Hailin Yan, Hada Wuriyanghan, Weimin Li

2021Applied and Environmental Microbiology32 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In this study, we present a combined computational and experimental methodology that allows a rapid and efficient identification of the ncSecPs from bacteria, in particular the unculturable bacteria like CLas. Meanwhile, the study determined that a number of CLas ncSecPs suppressed HR-based cell death, and thus indicated a novel role for the bacterial ncSecPs in extracellular milieu. More importantly, these ncSecPs were found to suppress cell death presumably by utilizing host PR proteins. The data overall provide a novel clue to understand the CLas pathogenesis and also suggest a new way by which phytopathogens manipulate host cellular machinery to establish infection.

Topics & Concepts

BacteriaBiologyExtracellularMicrobiologyCell biologyPathogenesisProgrammed cell deathHost (biology)CellHypersensitive responseBacterial geneticsGeneGeneticsApoptosisEscherichia coliImmunologyPhytoplasmas and Hemiptera pathogensPlant Pathogenic Bacteria StudiesInsect symbiosis and bacterial influences
“ <i>Candidatus</i> Liberibacter asiaticus” Secretes Nonclassically Secreted Proteins That Suppress Host Hypersensitive Cell Death and Induce Expression of Plant Pathogenesis-Related Proteins | Litcius