100 Gbps Indoor Access and 4.8 Gbps Outdoor Point-to-Point LiFi Transmission Systems Using Laser-Based Light Sources
Cheng Chen, Sovan Das, Stefan Videv, Adrian Sparks, Sina Babadi, Aravindh Krishnamoorthy, Changmin Lee, Daniel Grieder, Kathleen P. Hartnett, Paul Rudy, James W. Raring, Marzieh Najafi, Vasilis K. Papanikolaou, Robert Schober, Harald Haas
Abstract
In this paper, we demonstrate the communication capabilities of light-fidelity (LiFi) systems based on high-brightness and high-bandwidth integrated laser-based sources in a surface mount device (SMD) packaging platform. The laser-based source is able to deliver 450 lumens of white light illumination and the resultant light brightness is over <inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\bf \text{1000}~cd/mm^{2}$</tex-math></inline-formula> . It is demonstrated that a wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) LiFi system with ten parallel channels is able to deliver over 100 Gbps data rate with the assistance of Volterra filter-based nonlinear equalisers. In addition, an aggregated transmission data rate of 4.8 Gbps has been achieved over a link distance of 500 m with the same type of SMD light source. This work demonstrates the scalability of LiFi systems that employ laser-based light sources, particularly in their capacity to enable high-speed short range, as well as long-range data transmission.