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Energy metabolism as a regulator of ferroptosis

Yanhong Ma, Fei Han, Junxia Min, Weiqiang Lin

2020Cell Cycle24 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Ferroptosis is a newly identified form of cell death that is regulated by many metabolic pathways, including iron, lipid and amino acids. Recent two studies reveal that the mitochondria and energy stress could also mediate ferroptosis. Gao et al. report that mitochondria play an essential role in ferroptosis induced by cysteine deprivation. In addition, Lee et al. show that energy stress depressed ferroptosis partly through activation of AMP-activated protein kinase. These findings provide potential therapeutic strategies for treating ferroptosis-related diseases, such as cancer, tissue injury and neurodegenerative diseases.

Topics & Concepts

BiologyRegulatorMitochondrionProgrammed cell deathCell biologyOxidative stressKinaseEnergy metabolismProtein kinase ACysteineMetabolismGPX4ApoptosisBiochemistryEnzymeGeneCatalaseEndocrinologyGlutathione peroxidaseFerroptosis and cancer prognosisRNA modifications and cancerCancer, Lipids, and Metabolism