Machine Learning Prediction for Bandgaps of Inorganic Materials
Lang Wu, Yue Xiao, Mithun Ghosh, Qiang Zhou, Qing Hao
Abstract
Machine learning approaches are explored to predict the bandgaps of inorganic compounds using known compositional features, based on a dataset of 3896 compounds with experimentally measured bandgaps. In particular, among various existing methods, we propose a new method, random forest with Gaussian process model as leaf nodes (RF-GP), and show its advantages. We have also investigated ensemble learning methods, which produce superior results over other traditional machine learning methods, but at the cost of extra computational load and further reduced interpretability.
Topics & Concepts
InterpretabilityRandom forestMachine learningComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceProcess (computing)Gaussian processEnsemble learningGaussianChemistryOperating systemComputational chemistryMachine Learning in Materials ScienceComputational Drug Discovery Methods