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Quantum Convolutional Circuits for Earth Observation Image Classification

Su Yeon Chang, Bertrand Le Saux, S. Vallecorsa, Michele Grossi

2022IGARSS 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium15 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The amount of study on Quantum Machine Learning (QML) is increasing extensively due to its potential advantages in terms of representational power and computational resources. These advances suggest a possibility to extend its usage into the context of Earth Observations, where Machine Learning (ML) plays an important role due to its extensive amount of data to be manipulated. This paper presents our preliminary results of binary quantum classifiers, which consist of Quantum Convolutional Neural Networks (QCNNs), applied on Earth Observation datasets, EuroSAT and SAT4, with classically-reduced features. Especially, we compare the performance of different data embedding techniques and quantum circuits for binary classification tasks.

Topics & Concepts

Computer scienceConvolutional neural networkContext (archaeology)QuantumBinary numberBinary classificationEmbeddingArtificial intelligenceQuantum computerContextual image classificationPattern recognition (psychology)Machine learningTheoretical computer scienceImage (mathematics)Support vector machineMathematicsArithmeticPhysicsBiologyPaleontologyQuantum mechanicsQuantum Computing Algorithms and ArchitectureComputational Physics and Python ApplicationsNeural Networks and Reservoir Computing