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Zn <sup>2+</sup> influx activates ERK and Akt signaling pathways

Kelsie J. Anson, Giulia Corbet, Amy E. Palmer

2021Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences69 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Significance While zinc (Zn 2+ ) is a vital ion for cell function and human health, little is known about the role it plays in regulating cell signaling. Here, we use fluorescent tools to study the interaction between Zn 2+ and cell signaling pathways that play a role in cell growth and proliferation. Importantly, we use small, non-toxic Zn 2+ concentrations to ensure that our Zn 2+ changes are closer to what cells would experience in the body and not stress inducing. We also demonstrate that these signaling changes are driven by Ras activation, which contradicts one of the major hypotheses in the field. Our sensors shed light on how cells respond to an important micronutrient in real time.

Topics & Concepts

Signal transductionProtein kinase BMAPK/ERK pathwayCell biologyCell growthCell signalingCellCell functionZincFunction (biology)MicronutrientChemistryBiologyBiochemistryOrganic chemistryTrace Elements in HealthHeavy Metal Exposure and ToxicityAluminum toxicity and tolerance in plants and animals
Zn <sup>2+</sup> influx activates ERK and Akt signaling pathways | Litcius