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Floorplanning with graph attention

Yiting Liu, Ziyi Ju, Zhengming Li, Mingzhi Dong, Hai Zhou, Jia Wang, Fan Yang, Xuan Zeng, Li Shang

2022Proceedings of the 59th ACM/IEEE Design Automation Conference16 citationsDOI

Abstract

Floorplanning has long been a critical physical design task with high computation complexity. Its key objective is to determine the initial locations of macros and standard cells with optimized wirelength for a given area constraint. This paper presents Flora, a graph attention-based floorplanner to learn an optimized mapping between circuit connectivity and physical wirelength, and produce a chip floorplan using efficient model inference. Flora has been integrated with two state-of-the-art mixed-size placers. Experimental studies using both academic benchmarks and industrial designs demonstrate that compared to state-of-the-art mixed-size placers alone, Flora improves placement runtime by 18%, with 2% wirelength reduction on average.

Topics & Concepts

FloorplanComputer scienceGraphComputationMacroParallel computingReduction (mathematics)Physical designKey (lock)Integrated circuit layoutConstraint (computer-aided design)AlgorithmTheoretical computer scienceIntegrated circuitCircuit designMathematicsEmbedded systemOperating systemGeometryComputer securityProgramming languageVLSI and FPGA Design Techniques3D IC and TSV technologiesAdvancements in Photolithography Techniques
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