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Exploring lysosomal biology: current approaches and methods

Qiuyuan Yin, Chonglin Yang

2024Biophysics Reports11 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Lysosomes are the degradation centers and signaling hubs in the cell. Lysosomes undergo adaptation to maintain cell homeostasis in response to a wide variety of cues. Dysfunction of lysosomes leads to aging and severe diseases including lysosomal storage diseases (LSDs), neurodegenerative disorders, and cancer. To understand the complexity of lysosome biology, many research approaches and tools have been developed to investigate lysosomal functions and regulatory mechanisms in diverse experimental systems. This review summarizes the current approaches and tools adopted for studying lysosomes, and aims to provide a methodological overview of lysosomal research and related fields.

Topics & Concepts

LysosomeLysosomal storage disordersAutophagyNeuroscienceCellular adaptationComputational biologyAdaptation (eye)BiologyCell biologyBiochemistryEnzymeApoptosisGeneAutophagy in Disease and TherapyCalcium signaling and nucleotide metabolismLysosomal Storage Disorders Research