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DPY30 Promotes Proliferation and Cell Cycle Progression of Colorectal Cancer Cells via Mediating H3K4 Trimethylation

Wei-Chao Su, Xiao‐Mei Mao, Si‐Yang Li, Chunying Luo, Rui Fan, Haifeng Jiang, Linjun Zhang, Yatao Wang, Guoqiang Su, Dong‐Yan Shen

2023International Journal of Medical Sciences12 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

, simultaneously induced cell cycle arrest at S phase by downregulating Cyclin A2. In the mechanistic study, RNA-Seq analysis revealed that enriched gene ontology of cell proliferation and cell growth was significantly affected. And ChIP result indicated that DPY30 knockdown inhibited H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) and attenuated interactions between H3K4me3 with PCNA, Ki67 and cyclin A2 respectively, which led to the decrease of H3K4me3 establishment on their promoter regions. Taken together, our results demonstrate overexpression of DPY30 promotes CRC cell proliferation and cell cycle progression by facilitating the transcription of PCNA, Ki67 and cyclin A2 via mediating H3K4me3. It suggests that DPY30 may serve as a potential therapeutic molecular target for CRC.

Topics & Concepts

H3K4me3Cell growthGene knockdownCell cycleCancer researchBiologyEpigeneticsCyclin ACyclin ECyclin D1Cell biologyMolecular biologyCellGene expressionCell culturePromoterGeneGeneticsEpigenetics and DNA MethylationRNA modifications and cancerCancer-related gene regulation