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On a three-dimensional solvable system of difference equations

Yacine Halim, Messaoud Berkal, Amira Khelifa

2020TURKISH JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS14 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In this paper we solve the following system of difference equations \begin{equation*} x_{n+1}=\dfrac{z_{n-1}}{a+by_nz_{n-1}},\quad y_{n+1}=\dfrac{x_{n-1}}{a+bz_nx_{n-1}},\quad z_{n+1}=\dfrac{y_{n-1}}{a+bx_ny_{n-1}},\quad n\in \mathbb{N}_{0} \end{equation*} where parameters $a, b$ and initial values $x_{-1},x_{0},y_{-1},y_{0},z_{-1},z_{0}$ are nonzero real numbers, and give a representation of its general solution in terms of a specially chosen solutions to homogeneous linear difference equation with constant coefficients associated to the system.

Topics & Concepts

MathematicsHomogeneousConstant (computer programming)Mathematical analysisCombinatoricsComputer scienceProgramming languageMathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology ModelsNonlinear Differential Equations Analysisadvanced mathematical theories