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Cold Sintering of Highly Transparent Calcium Fluoride Nanoceramic as a Universal Platform for High‐Power Lighting

Jie Gao, Zhiguo Xia, Qi Ding, Yongping Liu, Yan Peng, Yunfeng Hu, Lianjun Wang, Wei Luo, Yuchi Fan, Wan Jiang

2023Advanced Functional Materials63 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract A thermally robust all‐inorganic color converter is imperative to high‐power light‐emitting diode (LED) lighting. However, it remains challenging to find a universal inorganic matrix for encapsulating multicolor phosphors due to the hurdle of achieving a highly transparent medium at a moderate temperature. Here, the densification of calcium fluoride (CaF 2 ) nanoceramic with visible transmittance up to 75% at merely 350 °C, benefiting from an acid‐mediated cold sintering process of oxygen‐segregated CaF 2 nanoparticles is reported. Using the optically isotropic CaF 2 as a transparent platform, a Y 3 Al 5 O 12 :Ce 3+ (YAG: Ce) phosphor‐based phosphor‐in‐ceramics (PiC) converter with luminous efficacy as high as 190 lm W −1 is fabricated. The ultralow temperature enables the PiC converter to be further combined with red‐emitting CaAlSiN 3 :Eu 2+ (CASN:Eu), delivering a color‐rendering index of 92. The cold‐sintered CaF 2 nanoceramic demonstrates great potential as a general solution for next‐generation high‐power LED lighting.

Topics & Concepts

NanoceramicMaterials sciencePhosphorSinteringLuminous efficacyOptoelectronicsColor rendering indexLight-emitting diodeCeramicTransmittanceComposite materialLayer (electronics)Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsInorganic Fluorides and Related CompoundsGa2O3 and related materials
Cold Sintering of Highly Transparent Calcium Fluoride Nanoceramic as a Universal Platform for High‐Power Lighting | Litcius