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Metal‐Organic‐Framework‐Derived Cobalt‐Doped Carbon Material for Electrochemical Ammonia Synthesis under Ambient Conditions

Anmin Liu, Xingyou Liang, Qiyue Yang, Xuefeng Ren, Mengfan Gao, Yanan Yang, Tingli Ma

2020ChemElectroChem21 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR), as a potential alternative to industrial ammonia synthesis (Haber‐Bosch method), can achieve “green” and sustainable ammonia production under environmental conditions. However, the NRR process is still limited by the slow cleavage of the N≡N triple bond and the existence of a competitive hydrogen evolution reaction. For this reason, many researchers have studied the construction and synthesis of high‐efficiency nitrogen reduction electrocatalysts. Herein, a Co‐based metal‐organic framework (ZIF‐67) was used to prepare Co/C‐900 composites through high‐temperature pyrolysis (900 °C) for ammonia synthesis under environmental conditions. The Co/C‐900 catalysts exhibited excellent NRR performance, with a high NH 3 yield of 4.66 μmol cm −2 h −1 at −0.3 V (vs. RHE) and a faradaic efficiency of 11.53 % in 0.1 M potassium hydroxide. This work provides a simple strategy for the design of porous, non‐noble‐metal electrocatalysts for electrochemical NRR.

Topics & Concepts

Ammonia productionElectrochemistryAmmoniaCobaltCatalysisFaraday efficiencyPotassium hydroxideMetal-organic frameworkInorganic chemistryPyrolysisChemistryMetalYield (engineering)NitrogenMaterials scienceChemical engineeringOrganic chemistryElectrodeMetallurgyEngineeringPhysical chemistryAdsorptionAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesNanomaterials for catalytic reactions
Metal‐Organic‐Framework‐Derived Cobalt‐Doped Carbon Material for Electrochemical Ammonia Synthesis under Ambient Conditions | Litcius