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Computational screen-out strategy for electrically pumped organic laser materials

Qi Ou, Qian Peng, Zhigang Shuai

2020Nature Communications80 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Electrically pumped organic lasing is one of the most challenging issues in organic optoelectronics. We present a systematic theoretical investigation to screen out electrical pumping lasing molecules over a wide range of organic materials. With the electronic structure information obtained from time-dependent density functional theory, we calculate multiple photophysical parameters of a set of optical pumping organic laser molecules in our self-developed molecular material property prediction package (MOMAP) to judge whether the electrically pumped lasing conditions can be satisfied, namely, to avoid reabsorption from excitons and/or polarons, and the accumulation of triplet excitons. In addition, a large oscillator strength of S 1 and weak intermolecular π–π interaction are preferred. With these criteria, we are able to conclude that BP3T, BSBCz, and CzPVSBF compounds are promising candidates for electrically pumped lasing, and the proposed computational strategy could serve as a general protocol for molecular design of organic lasing materials.

Topics & Concepts

Lasing thresholdMaterials scienceOptoelectronicsLaserExcitonOscillator strengthDensity functional theoryIntermolecular forceOptical pumpingMoleculeChemistryOpticsPhysicsComputational chemistryCondensed matter physicsWavelengthAstronomyOrganic chemistrySpectral lineLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchPerovskite Materials and Applications