Litcius/Paper detail

Use of artificial intelligence and the future of peer review

Howard Bauchner, Frederick P. Rivara

2024Health Affairs Scholar60 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Conducting high-quality peer review of scientific manuscripts has become increasingly challenging. The substantial increase in the number of manuscripts, lack of a sufficient number of peer-reviewers, and questions related to effectiveness, fairness, and efficiency, require a different approach. Large-language models, 1 form of artificial intelligence (AI), have emerged as a new approach to help resolve many of the issues facing contemporary medicine and science. We believe AI should be used to assist in the triaging of manuscripts submitted for peer-review publication.

Topics & Concepts

Artificial intelligenceComputer scienceData scienceArtificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Educationscientometrics and bibliometrics research