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Observation of near-infrared sub-Poissonian photon emission in hexagonal boron nitride at room temperature

Robin Camphausen, Loris Marini, Sherif Abdulkader Tawfik, Toan Trong Tran, Michael J. Ford, Stefano Palomba

2020APL Photonics41 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The generation of non-classical light states in the near-infrared (NIR) is important for a number of photonic quantum technologies. Here, we report the first experimental observation of sub-Poissonian NIR (1.24 eV) light emission from defects in a 2D hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) sheet at room temperature. Photoluminescence statistics shows g(2)(0) = 0.6, which is a signature of the quantum nature of the emission. Density functional-theory calculations, at the level of the generalized gradient approximation, for the negatively charged nitrogen anti-site lattice defects are consistent with the observed emission energy. This work demonstrates that the defects in hBN could be a promising platform for single-photon generation in the NIR.

Topics & Concepts

PhotonPhotoluminescenceHexagonal boron nitrideMaterials sciencePhotonicsInfraredBoron nitrideBoronNear-infrared spectroscopyDensity functional theoryQuantumMolecular physicsOptoelectronicsPhysicsAtomic physicsOpticsNanotechnologyQuantum mechanicsGrapheneNuclear physicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Fiber Laser TechnologiesQuantum Information and Cryptography
Observation of near-infrared sub-Poissonian photon emission in hexagonal boron nitride at room temperature | Litcius