Artificial Intelligence–Aided Precision Medicine for COVID-19: Strategic Areas of Research and Development
Enrico Santus, Nicola Marino, Davide Cirillo, Emmanuele Chersoni, Arnau Montagud, Antonella Santuccione Chadha, Alfonso Valencia, Kevin S. Hughes, Charlotta Lindvall
Abstract
Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies can play a key role in preventing, detecting, and monitoring epidemics. In this paper, we provide an overview of the recently published literature on the COVID-19 pandemic in four strategic areas: (1) triage, diagnosis, and risk prediction; (2) drug repurposing and development; (3) pharmacogenomics and vaccines; and (4) mining of the medical literature. We highlight how AI-powered health care can enable public health systems to efficiently handle future outbreaks and improve patient outcomes.
Topics & Concepts
RepurposingTriageCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)PharmacogenomicsPandemicPrecision medicineHealth carePublic healthDrug developmentData scienceComputer scienceArtificial intelligenceMedicineMedical emergencyEngineeringPolitical scienceNursingInfectious disease (medical specialty)DiseasePsychiatryPharmacologyDrugWaste managementPathologyLawCOVID-19 diagnosis using AIArtificial Intelligence in Healthcare and EducationMachine Learning in Healthcare