Litcius/Paper detail

3D printing of silica glass through a multiphoton polymerization process

Thomas Doualle, Jean–Claude André, Laurent Gallais

2020Optics Letters53 citationsDOI

Abstract

We introduce a laser-based process relying on multiphoton-induced polymerization to produce complex three-dimensional (3D) glass parts. A focused, intense laser beam is used to polymerize a transparent resin, loaded with additives and silica nanoparticles, at the wavelength of the laser beam through nonlinear absorption processes. The object is created directly in the volume, overcoming the limitation of the layer-by-layer process. The process enables the production of silica parts with consecutive debinding and sintering processes. With bulk silica density and a resolution that depends on the laser spot size, 3D objects of centimetric dimensions are obtained.

Topics & Concepts

Materials sciencePolymerizationLaserSelective laser sinteringLayer (electronics)Absorption (acoustics)Silica glassProcess (computing)WavelengthLaser beamsComposite materialChemical engineeringOpticsSinteringOptoelectronicsPolymerPhysicsOperating systemEngineeringComputer scienceNonlinear Optical Materials StudiesLaser Material Processing TechniquesNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques