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Attractors, bifurcations and curvature in multi-field inflation

Perseas Christodoulidis, Diederik Roest, Evangelos I. Sfakianakis

2020Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics38 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Recent years have seen the introduction of various multi-field inflationary scenarios in which the curvature and geodesics of the scalar manifold play a crucial role. We outline a simple description that unifies these different proposals and discuss their stability criteria. We demonstrate how the underlying dynamics is governed by an effective potential, whose critical points and bifurcations determine the late-time behaviour of the system, thus unifying hyperinflation, angular, orbital and side-tracked inflation. Interestingly, we show that hyperinflation is a special case of side-tracked inflation, relying on the enhanced isometries of the hyperbolic manifold. We provide the explicit coordinate transformation that maps the two models into each other. Finally, we relax the assumption of a field-space isometry along the inflationary direction that has been considered a prerequisite in the literature so far. We explicitly construct inflationary solutions that do not proceed along a field-space isometry or geodesic and use them to discuss stability criteria.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsAttractorGeodesicInflation (cosmology)CurvatureTheoretical physicsClassical mechanicsVector fieldManifold (fluid mechanics)Scalar fieldField (mathematics)Mathematical analysisPure mathematicsGeometryMathematicsMechanicsMechanical engineeringEngineeringCosmology and Gravitation TheoriesBlack Holes and Theoretical PhysicsGeophysics and Gravity Measurements
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