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Harmonizing Cobalt Atom‐Cluster Moieties with Selective Oxygen Functional Groups for Augmented Electrocatalytic H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Production

Hangyuan Zhang, Hao Wang, Peiyang Duan, Qi Lei, Beibei Li, Daming Zhu, Meng Tian, Jingyu Sun, Jianhui Sun, Yifei Wang

2024Advanced Functional Materials22 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract The cooperation between metal single atom (SA) and atomic cluster (AC) within an electrocatalyst has showcased enormous potential in 2e − oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) for hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) production. Nevertheless, developing an SA‐AC catalyst with the synergy of optimized functional groups to afford advanced catalytic capability has been challenging. Herein, a new and highly effective catalyst with tandem cobalt SA‐AC moieties and C─O─C functional group decorations anchored over carbon nanotubes is presented, which is denoted as Co SA‐AC(C─O─C). As an electrocatalyst, Co SA‐AC(C─O─C) demonstrates favorable activity, selectivity, and stability for 2e − ORR, delivering an onset potential of 0.72 V (vs RHE) and an H 2 O 2 selectivity of 97.6% in 0.5 m H 2 SO 4 . In a flow‐cell reactor, the Co SA‐AC(C─O─C) realizes an H 2 O 2 production rate of 3.88 mol g cat −1 h −1 at 300 mA cm −2 targeting on‐site pollutant treatment by integrating a Fenton‐like process. The theoretical computations guide the selection of C─O─C among the functional group decorations and reveal the actual active sites to locate at Co SAs, while the synergistic effect of Co ACs and C─O─C groups helps optimize the * OOH binding and modulate the electronic structure.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceCobaltCluster (spacecraft)Oxygen evolutionAtom (system on chip)ElectrocatalystOxygenProduction (economics)Oxygen atomNanotechnologyChemical engineeringCrystallographyPhysical chemistryMetallurgyMoleculeElectrochemistryElectrodeOrganic chemistryEmbedded systemComputer scienceProgramming languageEconomicsEngineeringChemistryMacroeconomicsElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCO2 Reduction Techniques and CatalystsCatalytic Processes in Materials Science