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Feature Selection Using Generalized Multi-Granulation Dominance Neighborhood Rough Set Based on Weight Partition

Weihua Xu, Qinyuan Bu

2024IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence12 citationsDOI

Abstract

Rough set theory, as an academic hotspot in the field of artificial intelligence, has provided a solid theoretical foundation for feature selection. However, with the continuous updating of large datasets, classical rough set theory is no longer applicable. Multi-granulation rough set theory is an extension of rough set theory that can better handle complex datasets. Therefore, this paper proposes a generalized multi-granulation dominance neighborhood rough set model based on weight distribution and discusses some relevant properties of this model. Furthermore, a new information entropy is constructed based on this model to handle uncertainty in data. This approach enhances the ability to describe uncertainty and enables more effective feature selection. As a result, a forward heuristic feature selection algorithm is developed to find the optimal feature subset. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is validated through instance analysis on twelve publicly available datasets.

Topics & Concepts

Rough setPartition (number theory)Feature selectionPattern recognition (psychology)MathematicsGranulationDominance (genetics)Artificial intelligenceComputer scienceCombinatoricsBiologyMaterials scienceGeneComposite materialBiochemistryAdvanced Algorithms and ApplicationsRough Sets and Fuzzy LogicAdvanced Computational Techniques and Applications