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Clinical Utility of <sup>18</sup>F-FDG PET/CT for Staging and Treatment Planning in Urachal Adenocarcinoma

Jeeban P. Das, Hebert Alberto Vargas, Soleen Ghafoor, Alvin C. Goh, Gary A. Ulaner

2020Journal of Nuclear Medicine16 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Our objective was to evaluate the impact of <sup>18</sup>F-FDG PET CT on the management of urachal adenocarcinoma (UrC-ADC). <b>Methods:</b> A retrospective analysis of patients with UrC-ADC from 2001 to 2019 at Memorial Sloan Kettering was performed. Mayo stage before <sup>18</sup>F-FDG PET/CT, rate of detection of the primary malignancy and metastases on <sup>18</sup>F-FDG PET/CT, Mayo stage after <sup>18</sup>F-FDG PET/CT, and change in patient management were determined. <b>Results:</b> Of 21 patients with UrC-ADC before <sup>18</sup>F-FDG PET/CT, Mayo staging was I/II in 8, III in 3, and IV in 10. <sup>18</sup>F-FDG PET/CT detected previously unidentified metastases in 8 (38%) of 21 patients, resulting in upstaging of disease in 3 (14%) patients and a change in treatment in 4 (19%) patients. <b>Conclusion:</b><sup>18</sup>F-FDG PET/CT has clinical utility in patients with UrC-ADC by identifying metastatic disease not appreciated on anatomic imaging, leading to changes in staging and patient management.

Topics & Concepts

MedicineStage (stratigraphy)MalignancyNuclear medicineRadiologyPositron emission tomographyAdenocarcinomaCancerInternal medicineBiologyPaleontologyUrinary and Genital Oncology StudiesUrological Disorders and TreatmentsBladder and Urothelial Cancer Treatments