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Recent Advancements in Photocatalytic Valorization of Plastic Waste to Chemicals and Fuels

Aizhu Chen, Min‐Quan Yang, Sibo Wang, Qingrong Qian

2021Frontiers in Nanotechnology60 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The continuous rise in plastic waste raises serious concerns about the ensuing effects on the pollution of global environment and loss of valuable resources. Developing efficient approach to recycle the plastic has been an urgent demand for realizing a sustainable circular economy. Photocatalytic valorization directly utilizes solar energy to transform plastic pollutant into chemicals and fuels, which is hardly implemented by traditional mechanical recycling and incineration strategies, thus offering a promising approach to address the contemporary waste and energy challenges. Here, we focus on the recent advances in the high-value utilization of plastic waste through photocatalysis. The basic principle and different reaction pathways for the photocatalytic valorization of plastic waste are presented. Then, the developed representative photocatalyst systems and converted products are elaborately discussed. At last, the review closes with critical thoughts on research challenges along with some perspectives for further development of this emerging and fascinating filed.

Topics & Concepts

IncinerationPlastic wasteWaste managementPhotocatalysisCircular economyEnvironmental pollutionEnvironmental scienceBusinessEngineeringEnvironmental protectionChemistryBiologyCatalysisBiochemistryEcologyMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesRecycling and Waste Management Techniques