Litcius/Paper detail

Donor and Recipient Age-Mismatches: The Potential of Transferring Senescence

Jasper Iske, Tomohisa Matsunaga, Hao Zhou, Stefan G. Tullius

2021Frontiers in Immunology23 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In transplantation, donor and recipients frequently differ in age. Senescent cells accumulate in donor organs with aging and have the potential to promote senescence in adjacent cells when transferred into recipient animals. Characteristically, senescent cells secrete a myriad of pro-inflammatory, soluble molecules as part of their distinct secretory phenotype that have been shown to drive senescence and age-related co-morbidities. Preliminary own data show that the transplantation of old organs limits the physical reserve of recipient animals. Here, we review how organ age may affect transplant recipients and discuss the potential of accelerated aging.

Topics & Concepts

SenescenceCellular senescenceTransplantationPhenotypeSecretionAgeingBiologyImmunologyMedicineCell biologyInternal medicineEndocrinologyGeneticsGeneTelomeres, Telomerase, and SenescenceCytomegalovirus and herpesvirus researchNeutrophil, Myeloperoxidase and Oxidative Mechanisms