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EgoNN: Egocentric Neural Network for Point Cloud Based 6DoF Relocalization at the City Scale

Jacek Komorowski, Monika Wysoczańska, T. P. Trzcinski

2021IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters46 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The letter presents a deep neural network-based method for global and local descriptors extraction from a point cloud acquired by a rotating 3D LiDAR. The descriptors can be used for two-stage 6DoF relocalization. First, a course position is retrieved by finding candidates with the closest global descriptor in the database of geo-tagged point clouds. Then, the 6DoF pose between a query point cloud and a database point cloud is estimated by matching local descriptors and using a robust estimator such as RANSAC. Our method has a simple, fully convolutional architecture based on a sparse voxelized representation. It can efficiently extract a global descriptor and a set of keypoints with local descriptors from large point clouds with tens of thousand points. Our code and pretrained models are publicly available on the project website.

Topics & Concepts

Point cloudComputer scienceRANSACConvolutional neural networkArtificial intelligenceMatching (statistics)Point (geometry)Representation (politics)Set (abstract data type)Scale (ratio)Deep learningArtificial neural networkPattern recognition (psychology)Computer visionImage (mathematics)GeographyMathematicsCartographyGeometryPoliticsStatisticsPolitical scienceLawProgramming languageRobotics and Sensor-Based LocalizationRemote Sensing and LiDAR Applications3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage
EgoNN: Egocentric Neural Network for Point Cloud Based 6DoF Relocalization at the City Scale | Litcius