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TopologyGAN: Topology Optimization Using Generative Adversarial Networks Based on Physical Fields Over the Initial Domain

Zhenguo Nie, Tong Lin, Haoliang Jiang, Levent Burak Kara

2021Journal of Mechanical Design184 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract In topology optimization using deep learning, the load and boundary conditions represented as vectors or sparse matrices often miss the opportunity to encode a rich view of the design problem, leading to less than ideal generalization results. We propose a new data-driven topology optimization model called TopologyGAN that takes advantage of various physical fields computed on the original, unoptimized material domain, as inputs to the generator of a conditional generative adversarial network (cGAN). Compared to a baseline cGAN, TopologyGAN achieves a nearly 3 × reduction in the mean squared error and a 2.5 × reduction in the mean absolute error on test problems involving previously unseen boundary conditions. Built on several existing network models, we also introduce a hybrid network called U-SE(Squeeze-and-Excitation)-ResNet for the generator that further increases the overall accuracy. We publicly share our full implementation and trained network.

Topics & Concepts

Topology optimizationReduction (mathematics)Computer scienceGenerator (circuit theory)GeneralizationTopology (electrical circuits)Network topologyBoundary (topology)Domain (mathematical analysis)AlgorithmGenerative adversarial networkMathematical optimizationArtificial intelligenceMathematicsDeep learningFinite element methodEngineeringPower (physics)Structural engineeringOperating systemQuantum mechanicsCombinatoricsPhysicsMathematical analysisGeometryTopology Optimization in EngineeringPiezoelectric Actuators and ControlMetaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research
TopologyGAN: Topology Optimization Using Generative Adversarial Networks Based on Physical Fields Over the Initial Domain | Litcius