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Diabetes causes NLRP3-dependent barrier dysfunction in mice with detrusor overactivity but not underactivity

Michael R. Odom, Francis M. Hughes, Huixia Jin, J. Todd Purves

2022American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology11 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

This is the first study to demonstrate that NLRP3-mediated inflammation is responsible for urothelial barrier damage in type 1 diabetic female Akita mice with an overactive bladder. Eliminating the NLRP3 gene in these diabetic mice prevented barrier damage as a result of diabetes. By the time female Akita mice develop an underactive phenotype, the urothelial barrier has been restored, suggesting that inflammation is a critical causative factor early in the development of diabetic bladder dysfunction.

Topics & Concepts

Ex vivoProinflammatory cytokineBarrier functionInflammasomeOccludinInflammationDownregulation and upregulationIn vivoEvans BluePyroptosisNodPyrin domainChemistryTight junctionEndocrinologyMedicineDiabetes mellitusCell biologyInternal medicineBiologyBiochemistryBiotechnologyGeneUrinary Bladder and Prostate ResearchPelvic floor disorders treatmentsUrinary Tract Infections Management
Diabetes causes NLRP3-dependent barrier dysfunction in mice with detrusor overactivity but not underactivity | Litcius