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Effects of Aerobic Exercise Versus High-Intensity Interval Training on VO2max and Blood Pressure

Jean Tamayo Acosta, Ariel E Sosa Gomez, Steven Samuel, Stephanie Pelenyi, Rachel E Acosta, Marjorie Acosta

2022Cureus20 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Today, more than 20% of the world's population suffers from hypertension, a major risk factor for heart disease. Therefore, lifestyle modifications such as dietary change, smoking cessation, and exercise are often prescribed to hypertensive patients as a first-line treatment. This study aims to examine and compare the effects of different exercise regimens on the cardiovascular system, particularly that of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and lower-to-moderate-intensity aerobic exercise (aka aerobic exercise).

Topics & Concepts

MedicineCardiorespiratory fitnessAerobic exerciseVO2 maxBlood pressureHigh-intensity interval trainingPhysical therapyInterval trainingPopulationCardiologyAerobic capacityAmbulatory blood pressureInternal medicineHeart rateEnvironmental healthCardiovascular and exercise physiologyHeart Rate Variability and Autonomic ControlPhysical Activity and Health