Litcius/Paper detail

Machine Learning-Assisted Discovery of Propane-Selective Metal–Organic Frameworks

Ying Wang, Zhijie Jiang, Dong-Rong Wang, Weigang Lu, Dan Li

2024Journal of the American Chemical Society76 citationsDOI

Abstract

Machine learning is gaining momentum in the prediction and discovery of materials for specific applications. Given the abundance of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), computational screening of the existing MOFs for propane/propylene (C 3 H 8 /C 3 H 6 ) separation could be equally important for developing new MOFs. Herein, we report a machine learning-assisted strategy for screening C 3 H 8 -selective MOFs from the CoRE MOF database. Among the four algorithms applied in machine learning, the random forest (RF) algorithm displays the highest degree of accuracy. We experimentally verified the identified top-performing MOF (JNU-90) with its benchmark selectivity and separation performance of directly producing C 3 H 6 . Considering its excellent hydrolytic stability, JNU-90 shows great promise in the energy-efficient separation of C 3 H 8 /C 3 H 6 . This work may accelerate the development of MOFs for challenging separations.

Topics & Concepts

PropaneChemistryMetal-organic frameworkBenchmark (surveying)SelectivityWork (physics)Random forestNanotechnologyArtificial intelligenceComputer scienceOrganic chemistryMechanical engineeringEngineeringGeographyGeodesyCatalysisMaterials scienceAdsorptionMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMachine Learning in Materials ScienceX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography