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A numerical method for variable‐order fractional version of the coupled 2D Burgers equations by the 2D Chelyshkov polynomials

M. Hosseininia, Mohammad Heydari, F. M. Maalek Ghaini

2021Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences12 citationsDOI

Abstract

This paper represents a system of variable‐order (VO) time fractional 2D Burgers equations and expresses a semidiscrete approach by applying the 2D Chelyshkov polynomials (CPs) for solving this system. In this model, the fractional derivative of the Caputo type is considered. To solve this system, we first discretize the VO time fractional derivatives. Next, we obtain a recurrent algorithm by using the weighted finite difference method with parameter θ . Then, utilizing the 2D CPs, we expand the unknown solution and replace it in the main system. In the sequel, we use the differentiation operational matrices and the collocation method to extract an algebraic system of equations which can be easily solved. The validity of the formulated method is investigated through three numerical examples.

Topics & Concepts

MathematicsDiscretizationFractional calculusVariable (mathematics)Applied mathematicsCollocation methodAlgebraic equationBurgers' equationOrder (exchange)Collocation (remote sensing)Algebraic numberMathematical analysisPartial differential equationNonlinear systemDifferential equationComputer scienceFinanceQuantum mechanicsMachine learningPhysicsOrdinary differential equationEconomicsFractional Differential Equations SolutionsNonlinear Waves and SolitonsAdvanced Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems