Development of machine learning and natural language processing algorithms for preoperative prediction and automated identification of intraoperative vascular injury in anterior lumbar spine surgery

Aditya V. Karhade, Michiel E. R. Bongers, Olivier Q. Groot, Thomas D. Cha, Terence P. Doorly, Harold A. Fogel, Stuart H. Hershman, Daniel G. Tobert, Sunita Srivastava, Christopher M. Bono, James D. Kang, Mitchel B. Harris, Joseph H. Schwab