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Continuous-Flow Electrochemistry Enables 1,2-Arylheteroarylation of Alkenes

Xiaohan Sun, Fantao Meng, Kun Xu, Cheng‐Chu Zeng

2025Organic Letters8 citationsDOI

Abstract

Despite its potential, the radical-mediated 1,2-arylheteroarylation of alkenes for constructing valuable 1,2-arylheteroaryl ethane motifs remains underdeveloped. We herein report an alternative continuous-flow electrochemical approach using alkenes, aryl bromides, and cyanopyridines as coupling partners. This method eliminates the need for sacrificial anodes, catalysts, or chemical oxidants, requires minimal electrolyte, and achieves high regioselectivity. Its utility is underscored by successful applications in the late-stage functionalization of bioactive molecules.

Topics & Concepts

ChemistryElectrochemistrySurface modificationArylCombinatorial chemistryNanotechnologyCoupling (piping)MoleculeAlkeneChemical modificationChemical synthesisOrganic chemistryRadical Photochemical ReactionsCO2 Reduction Techniques and CatalystsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions
Continuous-Flow Electrochemistry Enables 1,2-Arylheteroarylation of Alkenes | Litcius