Litcius/Paper detail

Early death of ALS-linked CHCHD10-R15L transgenic mice with central nervous system, skeletal muscle, and cardiac pathology

Éanna B. Ryan, Jianhua Yan, Nimrod Miller, Sudarshan Dayanidhi, Yongchao Ma, Han‐Xiang Deng, Teepu Siddique

2021iScience30 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

-linked divergent disorders remains largely unknown. Here we show that transgenic mice overexpressing an ALS-linked CHCHD10 p.R15L mutation leads to an abbreviated lifespan compared with CHCHD10-WT transgenic mice. The occurrence and severity of the phenotype correlates to transgene copy number. Central nervous system (CNS), skeletal muscle, and cardiac pathology is apparent in CHCHD10-R15L transgenic mice. Despite the pathology, CHCHD10-R15L transgenic mice perform comparably to control mice in motor behavioral tasks until very close to death. Although paralysis is not observed, these models provide insight into the pleiotropic nature of CHCHD10 and suggest a contribution of CNS, skeletal muscle, and cardiac pathology to CHCHD10 p.R15L-ALS pathogenesis.

Topics & Concepts

Genetically modified mouseAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisC9orf72BiologyTransgeneSkeletal musclePathologyCentral nervous systemAtrophyMyopathyNeuroscienceFrontotemporal dementiaGeneticsMedicineDementiaAnatomyGeneDiseaseAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis ResearchNeurogenetic and Muscular Disorders ResearchMitochondrial Function and Pathology