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Visible light‐driven acridone catalysis for atom transfer radical polymerization

Donglei Wei, Huili Li, Chuanqing Yang, Jianmin Fu, Hou Chen, Liangjiu Bai, Wenxiang Wang, Huawei Yang, Lixia Yang, Ying Liang

2022Journal of Polymer Science11 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Acridone as a new kind of visible light photocatalyst has been developed to catalyze metal free atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). The photocatalyst possess low excited state potential as can undergo an oxidative quenching pathway to initiate ATRP of vinyl monomers. Kinetic study and light on/off reaction demonstrate the “living”/controlled nature of the polymerization by light. Block copolymers can be achieved by using PMMA as macroinitiator to reinitiate polymerization of other vinyl monomers, which shows highly preserved Br chain‐end functionality in the synthesized polymers. Moreover, the polymerization can be conducted under air atmosphere as most photocatalysts need anaerobic condition, which may give inspiration of further application of this kind of photocatalyst.

Topics & Concepts

PhotochemistryPolymerizationPhotocatalysisMonomerAcridoneAtom-transfer radical-polymerizationChemistryRadical polymerizationPhotoredox catalysisCopolymerQuenching (fluorescence)Reversible addition−fragmentation chain-transfer polymerizationChain transferLiving free-radical polymerizationPolymer chemistryPolymerCatalysisOrganic chemistryFluorescenceQuantum mechanicsPhysicsAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPhotopolymerization techniques and applicationsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry
Visible light‐driven acridone catalysis for atom transfer radical polymerization | Litcius