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A Direct Metal‐Free Synthetic Approach for the Efficient Production of Privileged Benzimidazoles in Water Medium under Aerobic Condition

Rajani Kanta Mahato, Prafullya Kumar Mudi, Mayukh Deb, Bhaskar Biswas

2021Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry16 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract A metal‐free methodology for the synthesis of 1,2‐disubstituted and 2‐substituted benzimidazoles with high to excellent yields has been developed. The course of synthesis involves easy work‐up, straightforward purification, inexpensive reaction setup, and wide substrate scope under extremely mild and operationally simple conditions which makes the synthetic strategy more lucrative, practical and reliable. The serious challenge to carry out these reactions in a pure aqueous medium has been achieved at 75 °C in presence of air bubbles. The applicability of this operationally simple and metal‐free synthetic approach for the gram‐scale synthesis of benzimidazole derivatives with good yield (∼74%) further strengthens its potentiality for the synthesis at an industrial scale.

Topics & Concepts

ChemistryAqueous mediumBenzimidazoleYield (engineering)Combinatorial chemistryReaction conditionsGreen chemistryScope (computer science)Biochemical engineeringSubstrate (aquarium)Scale (ratio)NanotechnologyProcess engineeringAqueous solutionOrganic chemistryCatalysisReaction mechanismComputer scienceProgramming languageQuantum mechanicsPhysicsMetallurgyEngineeringOceanographyGeologyMaterials scienceMulticomponent Synthesis of HeterocyclesSynthesis and Biological EvaluationPhenothiazines and Benzothiazines Synthesis and Activities