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Autophagy loss impedes cancer-associated fibroblast activation via downregulating proline biosynthesis

Jingru Bai, Tong Liu, Bo Tu, Meng Yuan, Zhaoqi Shu, Minghe Fan, Sihan Huo, Yuyao Guo, Lina Wang, Hua Wang, Ying Zhao

2022Autophagy85 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

ACTA2/α-SMA: actin alpha 2, smooth muscle, aorta; ACTB/β-actin: actin, beta; ALDH18A1/P5CS: aldehyde dehydrogenase 18 family, member A1; ATG3: autophagy related 3; ATG5: autophagy related 5; BNIP3L: BCL2/adenovirus E1B interacting protein 3-like; CAFs:cancer-associated fibroblasts; COL1A1: collagen, type I, alpha 1; DES: desmin; ECM: extracellular matrix; FABP4: fatty acid binding protein 4, adipocyte; FAP/FAPα: fibroblast activation protein; IHC: immunohistochemical staining; LAMP1: lysosomal-associated membrane protein 1; NADK2: NAD kinase 2, mitochondrial; PC1: pro-collagen 1; PDAC: pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma; PDGFR: platelet derived growth factor receptor; PDPN: podoplanin; PRKN: parkin RBR E3 ubiquitin protein ligase; PSCs: pancreatic stellate cells; VIM: vimentin; WT: wild-type.

Topics & Concepts

AutophagyBiologyCell biologyFibroblastBiosynthesisProlineCancerDownregulation and upregulationCancer researchBiochemistryEnzymeGeneGeneticsApoptosisAmino acidIn vitroEpigenetics and DNA MethylationAutophagy in Disease and TherapyMetabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer
Autophagy loss impedes cancer-associated fibroblast activation via downregulating proline biosynthesis | Litcius