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Destructive Adsorption of Nitrogen Trifluoride (NF<sub>3</sub>) Using M-MOF-74 with Open Metal Sites

Shaomin Wang, Qian Zhang, Yitao Li, Si‐Chao Liu, Qing‐Yuan Yang

2024Chem & Bio Engineering10 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Using solid adsorbents for the destructive sorption of nitrogen trifluoride (NF 3 ) presents a potential solution to its dual challenges as a potent greenhouse gas and hazardous compound in microelectronics. In this study, a series of MOFs (M-MOF-74, M = Mg, Co, Ni, Zn) with open metal sites (OMSs) are utilized for NF 3 adsorption. By employing single-component adsorption isotherms and the ideal adsorbed solution theory (IAST) selectivity calculations, the adsorption performance of various adsorbents is evaluated. The results indicate that Mg, Co, and Ni-MOF-74 exhibit high adsorption capacities for NF 3, while Zn-MOF-74 shows a lower adsorption capacity, likely due to the weaker Lewis acidity of Zn 2+ . Experimental findings from PXRD and gas adsorption studies indicate structural pore alteration in the MOF-74 series following NF 3 gas adsorption. Theoretical computational analyses reveal that the MOF-74 series has a higher adsorption affinity for NF 3 compared to N 2 . This research provides insights into the use of efficient MOF sorbents for the destructive adsorption of NF 3 .

Topics & Concepts

AdsorptionSorptionChemistryMetal-organic frameworkNitrogenInorganic chemistryTrifluorideSelectivityMetalChemical engineeringPhysical chemistryOrganic chemistryCatalysisEngineeringMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnesium Oxide Properties and ApplicationsInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds
Destructive Adsorption of Nitrogen Trifluoride (NF<sub>3</sub>) Using M-MOF-74 with Open Metal Sites | Litcius