Synthesis of Pleuromutilin
Nicholas J. Foy, Sergey V. Pronin
Abstract
Synthesis of a potent inhibitor of bacterial protein synthesis, pleuromutilin, is described. Assembly of the critical cyclooctane fragment relies on an oxidative ring-expansion, and complete stereochemical relay in the synthetic sequence is enabled by the judicious choice of tactics. The requisite connectivity pattern of the perhydroindanone motif is rapidly established in a sequence of cycloaddition and radical cyclization events. Application of this strategy allows for preparation of the target natural product in 16 steps from commercially available material.
Topics & Concepts
ChemistryCyclooctaneSequence (biology)Natural productCombinatorial chemistryStereochemistryCycloadditionRing (chemistry)Total synthesisOrganic chemistryBiochemistryCatalysisVeterinary medicine and infectious diseasesBioactive Compounds and Antitumor AgentsSynthesis and Biological Evaluation