N-cadherin mediates the migration of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells toward breast tumor cells
Sanghyuk Choi, Jinyeong Yu, Wootak Kim, Ki‐Sook Park
Abstract
In the present study, we identified N-cadherin, an intrinsic transmembrane molecule in adherens junction-like structures, on BM-MSCs as a mediator for the migration of these cells toward breast tumor. The expression of N-cadherin increases on the intercellular borders of BM-MSCs through the TGF-β canonical signaling and they collectively migrate in response to breast tumor cells expressing TGF-β via N-cadherin-dependent cell-cell adhesion. We, herein, introduce a novel promising strategy for controlling and re-engineering the breast tumor microenvironment.
Topics & Concepts
Mesenchymal stem cellCancer researchCadherinGene knockdownBone marrowCell migrationCell biologyChemistryBiologyImmunologyCellCell cultureGeneticsBiochemistryTGF-β signaling in diseasesMesenchymal stem cell researchCancer Cells and Metastasis