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Incompatibility in quantum parameter estimation

Federico Belliardo, Vittorio Giovannetti

2021New Journal of Physics45 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract In this paper we introduce a measure of genuine quantum incompatibility in the estimation task of multiple parameters, that has a geometric character and is backed by a clear operational interpretation. This measure is then applied to some simple systems in order to track the effect of a local depolarizing noise on the incompatibility of the estimation task. A semidefinite program is described and used to numerically compute the figure of merit when the analytical tools are not sufficient, among these we include an upper bound computable from the symmetric logarithmic derivatives only. Finally we discuss how to obtain compatible models for a general unitary encoding on a finite-dimensional probe.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsLogarithmUnitary stateMeasure (data warehouse)Simple (philosophy)QuantumStatistical physicsUpper and lower boundsApplied mathematicsNoise (video)Character (mathematics)Estimation theoryFigure of meritOrder (exchange)Mixing (physics)Quantum phase estimation algorithmAlgorithmQuantum noiseTask (project management)Limit (mathematics)Theoretical physicsQuantum mechanicsQuantum error correctionQuantum systemQuantum informationQuantum operationUnitary groupQuantum Information and CryptographyQuantum Computing Algorithms and ArchitectureQuantum Mechanics and Applications
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