Occupational health of agricultural women workers in India
J. Raja Meenakshi, Sigamani Panneer
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Women in Agriculture form a significant portion of the productive work force in Indian economy. Occupational Health is a vital component of nation's infrastructure and it focuses on the physical, mental and social well being of workers. In India, Occupational Heath among agricultural women is a public health issue which needs immediate attention. OBJECTIVES: To study the association between health and agriculture, the occupational hazards and health problems faced by agricultural women workers and the related policy provisions in India. METHODS: An extensive literature review and data search were done using online search engines, peer reviewed articles and the reports of various departments of Government of India. RESULTS: The result reveals that Occupational health hazards have a direct impact on the physical and mental health of women workers. CONCLUSION: Implementation of social security and welfare measures by the Government for the agricultural women could enhance the health of women workers.