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Stem cell niche organization in the Drosophila ovary requires the ECM component Perlecan

Alfonsa Díaz-Torres, Alicia E. Rosales‐Nieves, J. R. A. Pearson, Carmen Santa-Cruz Mateos, Miriam Marín-Menguiano, Owen J. Marshall, Andrea H. Brand, Acaimo González‐Reyes

2021Current Biology34 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We report that niche architecture in the developing gonad requires trol, that niche cells secrete an isoform-specific Perlecan-rich interstitial matrix, and that DE-cadherin-dependent stem cell-niche adhesion necessitates trol. Hence, we provide evidence to support a structural role for Perlecan in germline niche establishment during larval stages and in the maintenance of a normal pool of stem cells in the adult niche.

Topics & Concepts

BiologyStem cellExtracellular matrixStem cell nicheCell biologyScopusCellGeneticsProgenitor cellBiochemistryMEDLINEInvertebrate Immune Response MechanismsDevelopmental Biology and Gene RegulationNeurobiology and Insect Physiology Research