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Towards the renormalisation of the Standard Model effective field theory to dimension eight: Bosonic interactions I

Mikael Chala, Guilherme Guedes, Maria Ramos, Jose Santiago

2021SciPost Physics54 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We compute the one-loop renormalisation group running of the bosonic Standard Model effective operators to order v^4/\Lambda^4 <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>v</mml:mi> <mml:mn>4</mml:mn> </mml:msup> <mml:mi>/</mml:mi> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>Λ</mml:mi> <mml:mn>4</mml:mn> </mml:msup> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> , with v\sim 246 <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>v</mml:mi> <mml:mo>∼</mml:mo> <mml:mn>246</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> GeV being the electroweak scale and \Lambda <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mi>Λ</mml:mi> </mml:math> the unknown new physics threshold. We concentrate on the effects triggered by pairs of the leading dimension-six interactions, namely those that can arise at tree level in weakly-coupled ultraviolet completions of the Standard Model. We highlight some interesting consequences, including the interplay between positivity bounds and the form of the anomalous dimensions; the non-renormalisation of the S <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mi>S</mml:mi> </mml:math> and U <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mi>U</mml:mi> </mml:math> parameters; or the importance of radiative corrections to the Higgs potential for the electroweak phase transition. As a byproduct of this work, we provide a complete Green basis of operators involving only the Higgs and derivatives at dimension-eight, comprising 13 redundant interactions.

Topics & Concepts

Electroweak interactionHiggs bosonPhysicsStandard Model (mathematical formulation)Effective field theoryParticle physicsDimension (graph theory)Theoretical physicsRadiative transferElectroweak scaleField (mathematics)Basis (linear algebra)Tree (set theory)Scale (ratio)Physics beyond the Standard ModelOrder (exchange)Renormalization groupHiggs fieldField theory (psychology)Quantum field theoryPhase (matter)Mathematical physicsRenormalizationStatistical physicsGroup (periodic table)Particle physics theoretical and experimental studiesQuantum Chromodynamics and Particle InteractionsBlack Holes and Theoretical Physics
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