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Changes of Soil Dissolved Organic Matter and Its Relationship with Microbial Community along the Hailuogou Glacier Forefield Chronosequence

Shiyang Yu, Jitao Lv, Lu Jiang, Pengyu Geng, Dong Cao, Yawei Wang

2023Environmental Science & Technology84 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Glacier-retreated areas are ideal areas to study soil biogeochemical processes during vegetation succession, because of the limited effect of other environmental and climatic factors. In this study, the changes of soil dissolved organic matter (DOM) and its relationship with microbial communities along the Hailuogou Glacier forefield chronosequence were investigated. Both microbial diversity and DOM molecular chemodiversity recovered rapidly at the initial stage, indicating the pioneering role of microorganisms in soil formation and development. The chemical stability of soil organic matter enhanced with vegetation succession due to the retaining of compounds with high oxidation state and aromaticity. The molecular composition of DOM affected microbial communities, while microorganisms tended to utilize labile components to form refractory components. This complex relationship network between microorganisms and DOM components played an important role in the development of soil organic matter as well as the formation of stable soil carbon pool in glacier-retreated areas.

Topics & Concepts

ChronosequenceDissolved organic carbonEcological successionOrganic matterBiogeochemical cycleSoil organic matterGlacierEnvironmental scienceEnvironmental chemistryVegetation (pathology)Microbial population biologyPrimary successionEcologySoil waterChemistrySoil scienceGeologyBiologyBacteriaGeomorphologyPaleontologyMedicinePathologyPolar Research and EcologyMicrobial Community Ecology and PhysiologyClimate change and permafrost