Litcius/Paper detail

Neuron-like spiking and bursting in Josephson junctions: A review

Arindam Mishra, Subrata Ghosh, Syamal K. Dana, Tomasz Kapitaniak, Chittaranjan Hens

2021Chaos An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science63 citationsDOI

Abstract

The superconducting Josephson junction shows spiking and bursting behaviors, which have similarities with neuronal spiking and bursting. This phenomenon had been observed long ago by some researchers; however, they overlooked the biological similarity of this particular dynamical feature and never attempted to interpret it from the perspective of neuronal dynamics. In recent times, the origin of such a strange property of the superconducting junction has been explained and such neuronal functional behavior has also been observed in superconducting nanowires. The history of this research is briefly reviewed here with illustrations from studies of two junction models and their dynamical interpretation in the sense of biological bursting.

Topics & Concepts

BurstingJosephson effectSuperconductivityPhysicsNeuroscienceSimilarity (geometry)Perspective (graphical)Computer scienceStatistical physicsArtificial intelligenceBiologyCondensed matter physicsImage (mathematics)stochastic dynamics and bifurcationAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingNeural dynamics and brain function