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Advances in Constructing Efficient Photocatalytic Systems for Hydrogen Peroxide Production: Insights from Synchrotron Radiation Research

Wanlin Zhou, Yuhao Zhang, Baojie Li, Jingjing Jiang, Qinghua Liu

2025Artificial photosynthesis.14 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) is a promising energy carrier and is widely implemented as an eco-friendly oxidant in organic synthesis, wastewater treatment, and other industrial and healthcare sectors. The photocatalytic H 2 O 2 production using O 2 and H 2 O as raw materials, powered by sunlight, represents a green chemical process with the advantages of mild reaction conditions, controllable operation, and negligible secondary pollution. With increased focus on sustainable H 2 O 2 production, a comprehensive and timely review is needed to deepen the insight into this energy conversion process from material design strategies to dynamic catalytic mechanisms. In this review, the photocatalytic pathways for H 2 O 2 production and the modification strategies for promising photocatalysts are systematically discussed. Moreover, advanced synchrotron radiation X-ray absorption spectroscopy and its application to the energy conversion process of photocatalytic H 2 O 2 generation are carefully analyzed. Finally, the review outlines the challenges and future prospects associated with photocatalytic H 2 O 2 production, which aims to offer valuable insights and guidelines for the rational design of high-performance photocatalysts toward H 2 O 2 generation.

Topics & Concepts

PhotocatalysisHydrogen peroxideHydrogen productionMaterials scienceProcess engineeringProcess (computing)Production (economics)CatalysisNanotechnologyEnvironmental scienceBiochemical engineeringComputer scienceChemistryEngineeringOrganic chemistryMacroeconomicsOperating systemEconomicsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells