A review of hydrothermal carbonization of municipal sludge: Process conditions, physicochemical properties, methods coupling, energy balances and life cycle analyses
Youwei Zhi, Donghai Xu, Guanyu Jiang, Wanpeng Yang, Zhilin Chen, Peigao Duan, Jie Zhang
Topics & Concepts
Hydrothermal carbonizationPyrolysisEnergy recoveryPulp and paper industryMunicipal solid wasteWaste managementEnvironmental scienceCarbonizationMaterials scienceProcess engineeringChemistryChemical engineeringAdsorptionEnergy (signal processing)Organic chemistryEngineeringStatisticsMathematicsThermochemical Biomass Conversion ProcessesCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesSubcritical and Supercritical Water Processes