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What Is Polycystic Ovary Syndrome?

Kristin Walter

2022JAMA39 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

What Is Polycystic Ovary Syndrome?Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a disorder of hormonal imbalance.Polycystic ovary syndrome includes elevated male sex hormones (hyperandrogenism), failure of the ovaries to release eggs (ovulatory dysfunction), and ovaries that are enlarged, have fluid-filled sacs (polycystic ovaries), or both.The cause of PCOS is unknown and treatment is primarily based on management of symptoms.

Topics & Concepts

MedicinePolycystic ovaryOvaryGynecologyInternal medicineInsulin resistanceInsulinOvarian function and disorders
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