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Anomaly Awareness

Charanjit K. Khosa, Verónica Sanz

2023SciPost Physics15 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We present a new algorithm for anomaly detection called Anomaly Awareness. The algorithm learns about normal events while being made aware of the anomalies through a modification of the cost function. We show how this method works in different Particle Physics situations and in standard Computer Vision tasks. For example, we apply the method to images from a Fat Jet topology generated by Standard Model Top and QCD events, and test it against an array of new physics scenarios, including Higgs production with EFT effects and resonances decaying into two, three or four subjets. We find that the algorithm is effective identifying anomalies not seen before, and becomes robust as we make it aware of a varied-enough set of anomalies.

Topics & Concepts

Anomaly (physics)Higgs bosonAnomaly detectionSet (abstract data type)Quantum chromodynamicsParticle physicsStandard Model (mathematical formulation)Jet (fluid)Function (biology)Physics beyond the Standard ModelComputer sciencePhysicsAlgorithmTheoretical physicsArtificial intelligenceProgramming languageQuantum mechanicsArchaeologyBiologyGauge (firearms)ThermodynamicsEvolutionary biologyHistoryParticle physics theoretical and experimental studiesParticle Detector Development and PerformanceComputational Physics and Python Applications
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