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Designing highly porous three-dimensional triazine-bearing covalent organic polymers as prominent adsorbents of carbon dioxide and iodine

Noorullah Baig, Suchetha Shetty, Sk Abdul Wahed, Atikur Hassan, Neeladri Das, Bassam Alameddine

2024Materials Today Chemistry11 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

A new class of triazine-containing covalent organic porous polymers TCOP1-3 were made using a versatile one-pot [3 + 2] cyclocondensation reaction revealing remarkable robustness as proven by their thermal stability which disclosed a 10 % weight loss temperature ≥400 °C. Investigation of the intrinsic microporosity properties of TCOP1-3 using nitrogen adsorption experiments disclosed salient Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) surface areas ranging from 725 to 932 m 2 g −1 with average pore volumes in the range of 0.52–0.65 cm 3 g −1 . TCOP1-3 exhibited high CO 2 uptakes attaining 120 mg g −1 at 273K and low pressure whereas iodine capture tests demonstrated significant results achieving a maximum adsorption of 4.02 g g −1 . Recycling experiments confirmed the potential for these polymers to be restored even after a multitude of concurrent iodine adsorption-desorption cycles. • Highly porous polymers were made using a [3 + 2] cyclocondensation reaction. • BET surface areas of ranging from 725 to 932 m 2 g −1 • CO 2 uptakes attaining 120 mg g −1 at 273K • Iodine capture reaching maximum adsorption of 4.02 g g −1 • Polymers can be recycled for at least seven cycles of iodine sorption.

Topics & Concepts

AdsorptionCarbon dioxidePorosityMaterials scienceCovalent bondPolymerIodineTriazinePorous mediumBearing (navigation)Chemical engineeringPolymer chemistryOrganic chemistryComposite materialChemistryMetallurgyCartographyGeographyEngineeringCovalent Organic Framework ApplicationsCarbon Dioxide Capture TechnologiesMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications